"/> "/> List of Freshwater Fishes for New Caledonia 94 Record number 1 to 94 |
| Order | Family | Species | Status | FB name | Name |
| Perciformes | Sparidae | Acanthopagrus berda | native | Picnic seabream | Kauk |
| Perciformes | Ambassidae | Ambassis interrupta | native | Long-spined glass perchlet | |
| Perciformes | Ambassidae | Ambassis miops | native | Flag-tailed glass perchlet | |
| Perciformes | Ambassidae | Ambassis nalua | native | Scalloped perchlet | |
| Anguilliformes | Anguillidae | Anguilla australis schmidti | native | ||
| Anguilliformes | Anguillidae | Anguilla marmorata | native | Giant mottled eel | |
| Anguilliformes | Anguillidae | Anguilla megastoma | native | Polynesian longfinned eel | |
| Anguilliformes | Anguillidae | Anguilla obscura | native | Pacific shortfinned eel | |
| Anguilliformes | Anguillidae | Anguilla reinhardtii | native | Speckled longfin eel | |
| Perciformes | Apogonidae | Apogon amboinensis | native | Amboina cardinalfish | |
| Perciformes | Apogonidae | Apogon hyalosoma | native | Humpbacked cardinalfish | |
| Tetraodontiformes | Tetraodontidae | Arothron hispidus | native | White-spotted puffer | Ballon à épaule noire |
| Tetraodontiformes | Tetraodontidae | Arothron immaculatus | native | Immaculate puffer | |
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Awaous guamensis | native | ||
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Awaous ocellaris | native | ||
| Perciformes | Eleotridae | Bunaka gyrinoides | native | Greenback gauvina | |
| Perciformes | Eleotridae | Butis amboinensis | native | Olive flathead-gudgeon | |
| Perciformes | Eleotridae | Butis butis | native | Duckbill sleeper | |
| Cypriniformes | Cyprinidae | Carassius auratus auratus | introduced | Goldfish | |
| Carcharhiniformes | Carcharhinidae | Carcharhinus leucas | native | Bull shark | |
| Mugiliformes | Mugilidae | Cestraeus goldiei | native | Goldie river mullet | |
| Mugiliformes | Mugilidae | Cestraeus oxyrhyncus | native | Sharp-nosed river mullet | |
| Mugiliformes | Mugilidae | Cestraeus plicatilis | native | Lobed river mullet | |
| Perciformes | Channidae | Channa striata | introduced | Snakehead murrel | |
| Mugiliformes | Mugilidae | Crenimugil crenilabis | native | Fringelip mullet | Thaut |
| Mugiliformes | Mugilidae | Crenimugil heterocheilos | native | Half fringelip mullet | |
| Perciformes | Eleotridae | Eleotris acanthopoma | native | ||
| Perciformes | Eleotridae | Eleotris fusca | native | Dusky sleeper | Eléotris brun |
| Perciformes | Eleotridae | Eleotris melanosoma | native | Broadhead sleeper | |
| Osmeriformes | Galaxiidae | Galaxias neocaledonicus | native | ||
| Perciformes | Gerreidae | Gerres filamentosus | native | Whipfin silverbiddy | Yeegany |
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Glossogobius celebius | native | Celebes goby | |
| Anguilliformes | Muraenidae | Gymnothorax polyuranodon | native | Freshwater moray | |
| Perciformes | Eleotridae | Hypseleotris cyprinoides | native | Tropical carp-gudgeon | Eléotris cyprin |
| Perciformes | Eleotridae | Hypseleotris guentheri | native | ||
| Perciformes | Kuhliidae | Kuhlia marginata | native | Dark-margined flagtail | |
| Perciformes | Kuhliidae | Kuhlia munda | native | Silver flagtail | |
| Perciformes | Kuhliidae | Kuhlia rupestris | native | Rock flagtail | Hwâ |
| Anguilliformes | Ophichthidae | Lamnostoma kampeni | native | Freshwater snake-eel | |
| Anguilliformes | Ophichthidae | Lamnostoma orientalis | native | Oriental worm-eel | |
| Perciformes | Latidae | Lates calcarifer | native | Barramundi | |
| Perciformes | Leiognathidae | Leiognathus equulus | native | Common ponyfish | Dexena |
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Lentipes kaaea | native | ||
| Mugiliformes | Mugilidae | Liza melinoptera | native | Otomebora mullet | |
| Mugiliformes | Mugilidae | Liza tade | native | Tade mullet | |
| Mugiliformes | Mugilidae | Liza vaigiensis | native | Squaretail mullet | Mulet à queue carrée |
| Perciformes | Lutjanidae | Lutjanus argentimaculatus | native | Mangrove red snapper | Rouget |
| Perciformes | Lutjanidae | Lutjanus fuscescens | native | Freshwater snapper | |
| Perciformes | Lutjanidae | Lutjanus russellii | native | Russell's snapper | Communard |
| Elopiformes | Megalopidae | Megalops cyprinoides | native | Indo-Pacific tarpon | Buburena |
| Perciformes | Blenniidae | Meiacanthus anema | native | Threadless blenny | |
| Perciformes | Terapontidae | Mesopristes argenteus | native | Silver grunter | |
| Perciformes | Terapontidae | Mesopristes cancellatus | native | Tapiroid grunter | |
| Syngnathiformes | Syngnathidae | Microphis brachyurus brachyurus | native | Short-tailed pipefish | |
| Syngnathiformes | Syngnathidae | Microphis brachyurus millepunctatus | native | Shorttail pipefish | |
| Syngnathiformes | Syngnathidae | Microphis cruentus | endemic | ||
| Syngnathiformes | Syngnathidae | Microphis leiaspis | native | Barhead pipefish | |
| Syngnathiformes | Syngnathidae | Microphis retzii | native | Ragged-tail pipefish | |
| Perciformes | Centrarchidae | Micropterus salmoides | introduced | Largemouth bass | |
| Perciformes | Monodactylidae | Monodactylus argenteus | native | Silver moony | De-doo-n pook |
| Anguilliformes | Moringuidae | Moringua microchir | native | Lesser thrush eel | |
| Mugiliformes | Mugilidae | Mugil cephalus | native | Flathead mullet | Poisson queue bleue |
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Mugilogobius duospilus | native | Dual-spotted goby | |
| Perciformes | Pomacentridae | Neopomacentrus taeniurus | native | Freshwater demoiselle | |
| Perciformes | Eleotridae | Ophieleotris aporos | native | Snakehead gudgeon | Eléotris serpent |
| Perciformes | Eleotridae | Ophiocara porocephala | native | Northern mud gudgeon | |
| Perciformes | Cichlidae | Oreochromis mossambicus | introduced | Mozambique tilapia | |
| Perciformes | Osphronemidae | Osphronemus goramy | introduced | Giant gourami | |
| Perciformes | Ptereleotridae | Parioglossus neocaledonicus | endemic | ||
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Periophthalmus argentilineatus | native | Barred mudskipper | Bwaxit |
| Cyprinodontiformes | Poeciliidae | Poecilia reticulata | introduced | Guppy | |
| Perciformes | Haemulidae | Pomadasys argenteus | native | Silver grunt | Perche argentée |
| Perciformes | Rhyacichthyidae | Protogobius attiti | native | ||
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Redigobius balteatus | native | Rhinohorn goby | |
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Redigobius bikolanus | native | Speckled goby | |
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Redigobius chrysosoma | native | ||
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Redigobius roemeri | native | Roemer's goby | |
| Perciformes | Rhyacichthyidae | Rhyacichthys guilberti | native | ||
| Perciformes | Cichlidae | Sarotherodon occidentalis | introduced | ||
| Perciformes | Scatophagidae | Scatophagus argus | native | Spotted scat | Peebe |
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Schismatogobius fuligimentus | native | ||
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Sicyopterus lagocephalus | native | Bichique | |
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Sicyopterus micrurus | native | Clinging goby | |
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Sicyopterus sarasini | endemic | ||
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Sicyopus chloe | native | Sicyopus de Chloé | |
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Stenogobius yateiensis | endemic | ||
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Stiphodon sapphirinus | native | ||
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Stiphodon semoni | native | ||
| Perciformes | Gobiidae | Taenioides cirratus | native | Bearded worm goby | |
| Perciformes | Terapontidae | Terapon jarbua | native | Jarbua terapon | Gendarme |
| Perciformes | Cichlidae | Tilapia zillii | introduced | Redbelly tilapia | |
| Perciformes | Osphronemidae | Trichogaster pectoralis | introduced | Snakeskin gourami | |
| Cyprinodontiformes | Poeciliidae | Xiphophorus hellerii | introduced | Green swordtail | |
| Beloniformes | Hemiramphidae | Zenarchopterus dispar | native | Feathered river-garfish |