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Cyprinds / Danios / Bengal Danio

Bengal Danio
Danio devario | Pictures

Synonyms: Cyprinus danio
Physical description: A high-backed, elongated fish with lateral compression. No barbels are present the belly profile is rounded. The color varies depending on the population. The back is golden-brown in color as is the belly. The flanks are blue wit some fine, transverse yellow stripes. A broad, dark blue stripe extends from the rear part of the mid-section, back to the fork of the caudal fin. The fins are generally transparent.
Size/Length: To 6" (15 cm)
Similar species: Giant Danio ( D. aequipinnatus ), Queen Danio ( D. regina )
Habitat: In the floodplains of rivers from the Indus River to the Assam (India) in Pakistan, India, and Bangladesh.
S: All
Aquarium: A tank measuring 36" (91 cm) with a capacity of 30 gallons (114 L) is suggested. Follow recommendations for D. aequipinnatus .
Water chemistry: pH 6-8 (7.1), 4-20 dH (8), 59-77°F (15-25°C)
Social behavior: An active and peaceful species that should be maintained in a school.
Suggested companions: See D. aequipinnatus.
FOOD: Flakes; insects, insect larvae, worms, crustaceans
Sexual differences: Males are slimmer, smaller, and more colorful
Breeding techniques: Follow suggestions for D. aequipinnatus .
Breeding potential: 5. An easily bred species.
Remarks: The Bengal Danio has the longest dorsal fin of all Danios. Sexually mature from 2.8" (7 cm).
Difficulty of care: 3. A hardy and peaceful species that does poorly when kept singly.

Recent articles about fish

Overfishing may hurt Amazon forest trees
(2/5/2008) Overfishing is reducing the effectiveness of seed dispersal by fish in the Brazilian Pantanal, reports Nature. The research suggests that fishing practices can affect forest health.

Scientists find fish that literally lives in trees
(10/17/2007) Scientists have found a fish that literally lives in trees, according to research published in The American Naturalist and highlighted in New Scientist Magazine.



Piranhas originated when Amazon was flooded by seawater
(12/4/2007) South America's piranha family of fish -- notorious as eaters of flesh -- can be traced back to a single ancestor which dispersed when the Amazon was flooded by seawater some five million years ago, report researchers from the Institut de Recherche Pour le Developpement (IRD). Today piranhas are exclusively freshwater fish found from the Orinoco River basin in Venezuela to the Parana in Argentina.

How to save the world's oceans from overfishing
(7/8/2007) Global fishing stocks are in trouble. After expanding from 18 millions tons in 1950 to around 94 million tons in 2000, annual world fish catch has leveled off and may even be declining. Scientists estimate that the number of large predatory fish in the oceans has fallen by 90 percent since the 1950s, while about one-quarter of the world's fisheries are overexploited, depleted, or recovering from depletion. Despite these dire trends, the situation is changing. Today some of the world's largest environmental groups are focused on addressing the health of marine life and oceans, while sustainable fisheries management is at the top of the agenda for intergovenmental bodies. At the forefront of these efforts is Mike Sutton, director of the Monterey Bay Aquarium's conservation program: the Center for the Future of the Oceans. The aquarium, which has long been recognized as one of the world's most important marine research facilities, is pioneering new strategies for protecting the planet's oceans. Sutton says the approach has four parts: establishing new marine protected areas, pushing for ocean policy reform, promoting sustainable seafood, and protecting wildlife and marine ecosystems.








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Copyright Rhett Butler 1994-2006

The copy for fish.mongabay.com was written in 1994-1995. Therefore some information such as scientific names may be out of date. For this, I apologize. Feel free to send corrections to me.