Dwarf Rainbowfish | Melanotaenia maccullochi

Rainbowfish / Melanotaeniinae / Dwarf Rainbowfish

Profile: Dwarf Rainbowfish, Black-lined Rainbowfish
Melanotaenia maccullochi Synonyms: Nematocentris maccullochi
Physical description: An elongated and laterally compressed fish with a small head and a large eye. There are two dorsal fins, and the anal fin has a long base. The male is silver with a blue iridescence. The flanks are marked with seven lateral stripes. These are yellow becoming red near at the caudal peduncle. The gill cover is marked with an orange-red spot. The fins have a greenish base with blood red outer parts. The colors of the females are less intense.
Size/Length: To 2.8" (7 cm)
Similar species: Melanotaenia fluviatilis, M. nigrans
Habitat: Northern Australia.
S: middle, top
Aquarium: A tank measuring 28" (71 cm) with a capacity from 20-25 gallons (76-95 L) is sufficient. Follow suggestions for M. fluviatilis.
Water chemistry: pH 7-8 (7.0), 8-15 dH (10), 68-77°F (20-25°C)
Social behavior: A peaceful schooling species recommended for a community tank.
Suggested companions: Rainbowfish, Barbs, Danios, tetras, Gouramis, Corydoras, Livebearers
FOOD: Live; insect larvae, crustaceans, worms, insects; flakes
SEX: Males more colorful with a pointed first dorsal fins.
Breeding techniques: As for M. fluviatilis. The parents will ignore the eggs.
Breeding potential: 5. Breeding is easy.
Remarks: The Dwarf Rainbow requires frequent partial water changes to fully develop its colors.
Difficulty of care: 3. This robust fish is suitable for a community tank.